2024 Taiwanese legislative reform protests

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2024 Taiwanese legislative reform protests
Date17 May 2024 – present (2 weeks and 3 days)
Location
Caused byAttempted passage of bills granting greater powers to the Legislative Yuan
Goals
  • Revoke bills on basis of unconstitutionality
  • Recall legislators involved in creating and voting on the bills
Status
  • Bill passed on May 28; The Democratic Progressive Party filed a lawsuit to seek a constitutional review[1]
Parties
Number
  • Up to 50,000 - 100,000 protestors

The 2024 Taiwanese legislative reform protests, also known as the Bluebird Movement (Chinese: 青鳥行動), are a series of ongoing protests driven by the proposal and passage of a controversial legislative reform bill.

Background[edit]

In May 2024, a series of five "reform" bills were voted on and eventually passed by the Legislative Yuan that gave the body more oversight and investigative powers.

The proposers, the majority opposition coalition of the Kuomintang and Taiwan People's Party, and supporters of the bill claimed the amendments were necessary to fight corruption and increase accountability. The Democratic Progressive Party, who leads a minority government under president and party leader Lai Ching-te, civic groups and some legal experts oppose the bill based on its alleged unconstitutionally, infringements of civil liberties and national security, and apparent targeting of the incoming administration.[3][4]

Timeline[edit]

From 17 May 2024, protests broke out in Taipei and other places in Taiwan.

A heated and occasionally violent debate took place in the Legislative Yuan as the bill was voted on, which critics allege was completed in a rushed and opaque way. Opposition to the bill was expressed through protests across Taiwan, the largest being at the Legislative Yuan itself with up to 50,000 to 100,000 protestors at the most attended demonstration, making them the biggest series of protests since the Sunflower Student Movement.[5] The protest movement was named the Bluebird Movement, which is orthographically similar to Qingdao East Road where the main protests took place.[6][7]

May 24[edit]

On May 24, over 100,000 people gathered to protest the bill.[8]

May 28[edit]

On May 28, the bill was passed, and over 70,000 people turned out to protest. Civic groups and students gathered near the legislature and expressed their concerns.[9]

International reactions[edit]

Overseas Taiwanese in the United States organized a campaign promote the Bluebird Movement in support of the protestors, raising US$80,050 within three hours to feature a billboard in Times Square in New York City.[10] Students and professionals overseas organized an international petition to protest the abuse of legislative powers, and signers include Taiwanese in the United Kingdom, United States, Japan, France, Sweden, and the Netherlands.[11]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "KMT, TPP pass controversial measures - Taipei Times". www.taipeitimes.com. 2024-05-29. Retrieved 2024-05-29.
  2. ^ "「國會濫權,民主倒退,公民搶救,立院集結」 行動公告". 台灣放送. Economic Democracy Union. 2024-05-24.
  3. ^ Wan, Chien-Hua; Chen, Spe (28 May 2024). "Taiwan Passes Bill Curbing New President's Power Despite Protests". TIME. Retrieved 2024-05-28.
  4. ^ Chang Chien, Amy; Buckley, Chris (28 May 2024). "Why Lawmakers Are Brawling and People Are Protesting in Taiwan". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-05-28 – via NYTimes.com.
  5. ^ Davidson, Helen (28 May 2024). "Taiwan passes controversial reform bill after violence and protests". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-05-28 – via The Guardian.
  6. ^ Hioe, Brian (29 May 2024). "What Next for the Bluebird Movement?". New Bloom Magazine. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  7. ^ Schlesinger, Sonia (30 May 2024). "Who Are The 'Bluebird Movement' Protesters?". The News Lens. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  8. ^ Schlesinger, Sonia (30 May 2024). "Who Are The 'Bluebird Movement' Protesters?". The News Lens. Retrieved 2 June 2024.
  9. ^ Everington, Keoni (29 May 2024). "70,000 protest Taiwan legislature's passage of controversial amendments". Taiwan News.
  10. ^ Stephens, Amanda (31 May 2024). "Overseas citizens bring the Bluebird Movement to Times Square". Radio Taiwan International. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  11. ^ "反國會濫權海外串連 在英台灣人大英博物館前舉牌表不滿". Liberty Times (in Chinese (Taiwan)). 1 June 2024. Retrieved 2 June 2024.